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GLENCO VOCATIONAL BOOKS - leading publisher of science and technical content
Machine Design: An Integrated Approach

Machine Design: An Integrated Approach

Editor: HOBERT MCKAY
 
  • Year: 2018
  • Binding: Hardback
  • Price: US $ 300.00

Preface


1. Introduction


1. Introduction


2. Definition


3. Classifications of Machine Design


4. General Considerations in Machine Design


5. General Procedure in Machine Design


6. Derived Units


7. S.l. Units (International System of Units).


8. Metre


9. Laws of Motion.


10. Force


11. Absolute and Gravitational Units of Force


12. Couple


13. Mass Density


Epilogue


References


2. Engineering Materials and Their Properties


1. Introduction


2. Classification of Engineering Materials


3. Physical Properties of Metals


4. Mechanical Properties of Metals


5. Ferrous Metals


6. Cast Iron


7. Types of Cast Iron


8. Alloy Cast Iron


9. Effect of Impurities on Cast Iron


10. Wrought Iron


11. Free Cutting Steels


12. Alloy Steels


13. Stainless Steel


14. Properties


15. High Speed Tool Steels


16. Spring Steels


17. Heat Treatment of Steels


18. Aluminium


19. Aluminium Alloys


20. Copper


21. Copper Alloys


22. Composition


23. Gun Metal


24. Lead


Epilogue


References


3. Manufacturing Considerations in Machine Design


1. Introduction


2. Manufacturing Processes


3. Casting


4. Forging


5. Forging Design


6. Mechanical Working of Metals


7. Hot Working


8. Hot Working Processes


9. Cold Working


10. Cold Working Processes


11. Interchangeability


12. Important Terms Used in Limit System


13. Fits


14. Types of Fits


Epilogue


References


4. Simple Stresses in Machine Parts


1. Introduction


2. Load


3. Stress


4. Strain


5. Tensile Stress and Strain


6. Compressive Stress and Strain


7. Young’s Modulus or Modulus of Elasticity. B. Shear Stress and Strain


8. Shear Modulus or Modulus of Rigidity


9. Bearing Stress


10. Stress-strain Diagram.


11. Working Stress


12. Factor of Safety


13. Stresses in Composite Bars


14. Linear and Lateral Strain


15. Poisson’s Ratio


Epilogue


References


5. Variable Stresses in Machine Parts


1. Introduction


2. Completely Reversed or Cyclic Stresses


3. Fatigue and Endurance Limit


4. Effect of Surface Finish on Endurance Limit-Surface Finish 


Factor


5. Effect of Size on Endurance Limit-Size Factor


6. Effect of Miscellaneous Factors on Endurance Limit


7. Relation between Endurance Limit and Ultimate Tensile Strength


8. Factor of Safety for Fatigue Loading


9. Stress Concentration


10. Stress Concentration due to Holes and Notches


11. Methods of Reducing Stress Concentration


12. Fatigue Stress Concentration Factor


13. Notch Sensitivity


14. Combined Steady and Variable Stresses


Epilogue


References


6. Pressure Vessels


1. Introduction


2. Classification of Pressure Vessels


3. Stresses in a Thin Cylindrical Shell due to an Internal Pressure


4. Circumferential or Hoop Stress


5. Longitudinal Stress


6. Thin Spherical Shells Subjected to an Internal Pressure


7. Change in Dimensions of a Thin Spherical Shell due to an 


Internal Pressure


8. Compound Cylindrical Shells


9. Cylinder Heads and Cover Plates


Epilogue


References


7. Pipes and Pipe Joints


1. Introduction


2. Stresses in Pipes


3. Design of Pipes


4. Pipe Joints


5. Standard Pipe Flanges for Steam


Epilogue


References


8. Riveted Joints


1. Introduction


2. Methods of Riveting


3. Material of Rivets


4. Manufacture of Rivets


5. Types of Rivet Heads


6. Types of Riveted Joints


7. Lap Joint


8. Butt Joint


9. Important Terms Used in Riveted Joints


10. Caulking and Fullering


11. Failures of a Riveted Joint


12. Strength of a Riveted Joint


13. Efficiency of a Riveted Joint


14. Design of Boiler Joints


Epilogue


References


9. Welded Joints


1. Introduction


2. Advantages and Disadvantages of Welded Joints over Riveted Joints


3. Welding Processes


4. Fusion Welding


5. Thermit Welding


6. Gas Welding


7. Electric Arc Welding


8. Forge Welding


9. Types of Welded Joints


10. Elements of a Weld Symbol


Epilogue


References


10. Screwed Joints


1. Introduction


2. Advantages and Disadvantages of Screwed Joints


3. Important Terms used in Screw Threads


4. Forms of Screw Threads


5. Location of Screwed Joints


6. Locking Devices


7. Designation of Screw Threads


8. Standard Dimensions of Screw Threads


9. Boiler Stays.


10. Bolts of Uniform Strength


Epilogue


References


Index



 


As manufacturing technology advances, we've witnessed significant advancements in machine design and mechanical engineering ingenuity and complexity. In today's production world, machine elements that formerly seemed inconceivable have become ubiquitous. While we all want to be at the forefront of innovation, we can also use existing technologies to get us started. The principles of machine design are divided into three categories: adaptive design, developmental design, and new design. In the mechanical industries, machine design is the single most significant task. Product design, whether done in-house or outsourced, has a significant impact on a company's success or failure. Manufacturing expenses and profit margins are decided here. Even the best production facilities are useless if a product's design is flawed from the start.

This book attempts to understand the multiple branches that fall under the discipline of machine design and how such concepts have practical applications. It is a compilation of chapters that discuss the most vital concepts of this field. It deals with manufacturing considerations in machine design, simple stresses in machine parts and engineering materials. It also focuses on variable stresses in machine parts, pressure vessels, welded joints, screwed joints, riveted joints and pipe joints. Such selected concepts that redefine this subject area have been presented in this book. The various subfields along with technological progress that have future implications are glanced at in it. Those with an interest in the field of machine design would find this book helpful. 


 

Hobert Mckay is a Senior Lecturer at Technical Institute, Melbourne. He holds Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from Science University, Dunedin. His interests include machine design, internal combustion engines, tribology computer aided design and engineering processes. He has written several articles and research papers on robotic system, machinery and production engineering in international journals. He has received many prizes in his academic career in the field of mechanical engineering.